Lamivudine

Uses

Lamivudine is used in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.

How it Works

How Lamivudine works Lamivudine is an antiviral medication that inhibits the replication of viruses within human cells. This action prevents the virus from producing new viral particles and helps to resolve the infection.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Lamivudine include headache, fever, cough, fatigue, joint pain, insomnia (difficulty sleeping), gastrointestinal disturbances, rash, hair loss, muscle disorders, and general discomfort.

Expert Advice

You have been prescribed Lamivudine for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
In combination with other medications, it is also used for the treatment of HIV infections.
Take Lamivudine with food, as this enhances the absorption of the medication into the body.
Lamivudine may cause dizziness or sleepiness; avoid driving or engaging in activities requiring concentration until you know how it affects you.
While taking this medication, you may still develop infections or other illnesses associated with viral infections.
You can also transmit HIV or HBV to others; do not share needles or personal items that may contain blood or body fluids.
During treatment and for at least six months after discontinuation of this medication, regular blood tests are necessary to monitor your liver function, hepatitis B virus levels, and blood cell counts.

Other Combinations

Efavirenz + Lamivudine + Stavudine

Efavirenz + Lamivudine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Efavirenz + Lamivudine + Zidovudine

Lamivudine + Nevirapine + Stavudine

Lamivudine + Nevirapine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Lamivudine + Nevirapine + Zidovudine

Atazanavir + Lamivudine + Ritonavir + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Didanosine + Efavirenz + Lamivudine

Lamivudine + Stavudine

Lamivudine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Lamivudine + Zidovudine

Abacavir + Dolutegravir + Lamivudine

Dolutegravir + Lamivudine + Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Abacavir + Lamivudine

Frequently asked questions

Is Lamivudine safe?

Lamivudine is safe when taken as prescribed by your doctor. Follow instructions carefully, take it as directed, and inform your doctor of any bothersome side effects.

Is Lamivudine effective?

Lamivudine is effective when taken as directed by your doctor. Do not discontinue use even if you notice improvement, as stopping early may lead to a return or worsening of symptoms.

How should I take Lamivudine?

Lamivudine should be taken as prescribed by your doctor, either with or without food. It is advisable to take it at the same time each day to minimize the risk of missing a dose.

Can Lamivudine cure hepatitis B?

Lamivudine does not cure hepatitis B but may improve liver condition by reducing the amount of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in the body and limiting its ability to replicate.

How long should I take Lamivudine?

Consult your doctor before stopping Lamivudine, as discontinuation may worsen your condition, particularly in the first few months after stopping. Adhere strictly to the prescribed regimen.

What if I forget to take a dose of Lamivudine?

If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's close to your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose to compensate, as this may increase side effects.

What is drug resistance? Can I develop drug resistance with Lamivudine?

Drug resistance occurs when a medication that was once effective becomes ineffective due to changes in the virus or bacteria. With Lamivudine, resistance is more likely if the dosage is lower than recommended.

What if HIV infection co-exists with HBV infection? Will this affect treatment with Lamivudine?

In patients with HBV and HIV, Lamivudine is not recommended until HIV treatment has begun, as it may cause resistance to HIV medications. Testing for HIV is advised before starting Lamivudine.

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