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Abacavir + Lamivudine

Uses

Abacavir and Lamivudine are used in the treatment of HIV infection.

How it Works

How Abacavir and Lamivudine work Abacavir and Lamivudine is a combination of two anti-HIV medicines: Abacavir and Lamivudine. They prevent HIV from multiplying, thereby reducing the amount of virus in your body. They also increase the CD4 cell count (white blood cells that protect against infection) in your blood.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Abacavir and Lamivudine include nausea, vomiting, headache, insomnia (difficulty sleeping), rash, hypersensitivity, and decreased appetite.

Expert Advice

  • Abacavir + Lamivudine is a combination of two medications that slows down or halts the progression of HIV infections.
  • It may also be used for preventing HIV and should be initiated within 72 hours of exposure to the virus.
  • Take the medication with food, as this enhances absorption into the body.
  • Abacavir + Lamivudine may cause dizziness or sleepiness; do not drive or engage in activities requiring concentration until you understand how it affects you.
  • Skipping doses increases the risk of treatment failure; ensure that you take all doses at the scheduled times.
  • Always practice safe sex while on Abacavir + Lamivudine.
  • Do not share needles or personal items that may be contaminated with blood or body fluids.
  • This medication may lead to bone weakening; exercise regularly and consider taking calcium and vitamin D supplements as recommended by your doctor.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Abacavir+Lamivudine effective?
Abacavir+Lamivudine is effective when taken as directed by your doctor. Do not discontinue use prematurely, as this may lead to a return or worsening of symptoms.
Is Abacavir+Lamivudine safe to use?
Abacavir+Lamivudine is safe when taken as prescribed by your doctor. Adhere to the recommended dosage and duration, and report any bothersome side effects to your healthcare provider.
How does Abacavir+Lamivudine function?
Abacavir+Lamivudine inhibits the enzyme reverse transcriptase, which is crucial for HIV replication, thereby reducing the viral load in the bloodstream.
What is Abacavir+Lamivudine and its purpose?
Abacavir+Lamivudine is a combination of two antiretroviral medications used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), which can lead to AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). It helps control HIV infection, allowing the immune system to function more effectively.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Abacavir+Lamivudine?
If you miss a dose of Abacavir+Lamivudine, take it as soon as you remember. If it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double the dose to compensate for the missed one, as this could increase the risk of side effects.
What is a hypersensitivity reaction to Abacavir+Lamivudine?
Hypersensitivity reactions to Abacavir+Lamivudine can be serious and may include fever, skin rash, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, severe fatigue, and headache. Other symptoms may involve muscle pain, neck swelling, shortness of breath, sore throat, cough, conjunctivitis, mouth ulcers, low blood pressure, and tingling in extremities. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms and stop taking the medication.
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