Efavirenz + Lamivudine + Zidovudine

Uses

How Lamivudine, Zidovudine, and Efavirenz work Lamivudine, Zidovudine, and Efavirenz is a combination of three antiviral medications. They work by preventing the HIV virus from multiplying, thereby reducing the viral load in your body. Additionally, these medications help increase the CD4 cell count, which are white blood cells that protect against infections.

How it Works

Common side effects of Lamivudine, Zidovudine, and Efavirenz include headache, tiredness, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness, vomiting, diarrhea, insomnia (difficulty sleeping), nightmares, skin rash, muscle damage, decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils), and anemia (low red blood cell count).

Expert Advice

Lamivudine + Zidovudine + Efavirenz is a combination of three medications that slows down or stops the progression of HIV infections.
Take it on an empty stomach, preferably at bedtime, to minimize side effects.
Skipping doses increases the risk of treatment failure; ensure that you take all doses at the correct times.
Lamivudine + Zidovudine + Efavirenz may cause dizziness or sleepiness; avoid driving or engaging in activities that require concentration until you know how it affects you.
This combination therapy can cause birth defects; use effective contraception while taking Lamivudine + Zidovudine + Efavirenz and for 12 weeks after discontinuation.
It may lead to weakening of your bones; exercise regularly and take calcium and vitamin D supplements as recommended by your doctor.
Your doctor may monitor your kidney and liver functions regularly.
Inform your doctor if you experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, darkened urine, or yellowing of the eyes or skin.
Do not stop taking Lamivudine + Zidovudine + Efavirenz without consulting your doctor.