Lixisenatide

Uses

Lixisenatide is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

How it Works

How Lixisenatide works Lixisenatide is an anti-diabetic medication. It works by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas, decreasing hormones that raise blood sugar levels, slowing down digestion, and reducing appetite.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Lixisenatide include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, dizziness, hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level), dyspepsia, constipation, abdominal distension, and abdominal pain.

Expert Advice

  • If you have been prescribed insulin as well, do not inject insulin and Lixisenatide at the same site.
  • Store unused pens in the refrigerator.
  • After the first use, you can store the pen at room temperature for up to 14 days.
  • You must discard the pen after 14 days of use, even if there is still medicine inside.
  • Lixisenatide may cause stomach upset and nausea. To minimize these effects:
    • Eat smaller meals.
    • Limit fatty food intake.
    • Stop eating when you feel full.
  • It is advisable to drink plenty of water to stay hydrated and to help prevent kidney damage while taking this medicine.
  • Notify your doctor immediately if you experience severe and/or persistent upper abdominal pain and vomiting.
  • Lixisenatide helps to control blood glucose levels and prevents long-term complications of diabetes.
  • You should continue to:
    • Exercise regularly.
    • Eat a healthy diet.
    • Take your other diabetes medications (if prescribed) along with Lixisenatide.
  • Inject Lixisenatide under the skin of your belly, thighs, or the back of your upper arm.
  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If the next dose is within the next 72 hours, skip the missed dose.
  • Notify your doctor immediately if you have severe and/or persistent upper abdominal pain.
  • Store the pen in the refrigerator. When refrigeration is not possible, you can keep the pen at room temperature (below 30°C) for up to 2 weeks.
  • Do not use Lixisenatide if the pen is damaged or if the medicine does not appear clear and colorless.

Frequently asked questions

Lixisenatide is considered safe when used as prescribed by a healthcare professional.
Lixisenatide is administered via subcutaneous injection twice daily, typically in the thigh, abdomen, or upper arm, 60 minutes before the morning and evening meals. Follow your doctor's instructions for proper use.
No, Lixisenatide is a synthetic hormone that stimulates insulin release from pancreatic beta-cells to help control blood sugar levels in type II diabetes.
Lixisenatide does not directly cause hypoglycemia, but it may lead to low blood sugar when combined with other antidiabetic medications or insulin.
Yes, Lixisenatide can potentially cause pancreatitis, a rare but serious side effect. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or inability to eat.
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