Triamterene

Uses

Triamterene is used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure) and edema. It is effective in managing edema associated with heart, liver, kidney, or lung disease.

How it Works

How Triamterene works Triamterene is a potassium-sparing diuretic. It lowers blood pressure and reduces swelling by removing excess water and electrolytes from the body while preserving potassium levels.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Triamterene include dizziness, leg cramps, nausea, and vomiting.

Expert Advice

  • Triamterene may cause dizziness during the initial days of treatment.
  • Avoid driving or engaging in activities that require concentration until you understand how Triamterene affects you.
  • This medication may increase potassium levels in your blood.
  • Avoid potassium supplements and potassium-rich foods, such as bananas and broccoli.
  • Your doctor will regularly monitor your kidney function and potassium levels while you are taking this medication.
  • Notify your doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms:
    • Dizziness
    • Diarrhea
    • Vomiting
    • Fast or irregular heartbeat
    • Swelling in the feet
    • Difficulty breathing
  • Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Frequently asked questions

Triamterene is safe when taken as prescribed. Adhere to your doctor's instructions and report any troubling side effects.
Triamterene may cause acute kidney failure, especially in individuals with pre-existing kidney issues. Inform your doctor of any kidney problems for appropriate monitoring and dosing.
Triamterene is effective when taken as directed by your doctor. Do not discontinue use prematurely, as this may lead to a return or worsening of symptoms.
Triamterene should be taken as prescribed by your doctor, preferably during the day to minimize nighttime urination.
No, Triamterene is not intended for weight control. Consult your doctor for appropriate weight management strategies.
Yes, Triamterene is effective in treating hypertension when used alongside other medications. It acts as a diuretic, helping to lower blood pressure by eliminating excess fluid.
If you miss a dose of Triamterene, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's nearly time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and do not double up to avoid increased side effects.
Triamterene can generally be taken with birth control pills, but consult your doctor first to rule out any potential interactions.
Avoid excessive salt and potassium-rich foods such as bananas, spinach, and avocados while taking Triamterene, as they can elevate potassium levels dangerously. Consult your doctor for further dietary guidance.
Adopt a low-salt diet, manage stress through activities like yoga or meditation, ensure adequate sleep, avoid smoking and alcohol, exercise regularly, and maintain a balanced diet. Consult your doctor for personalized advice.
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