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Olanzapine

Uses

Olanzapine is used in the treatment of schizophrenia and mania.

How it Works

How Olanzapine Works Olanzapine is an atypical antipsychotic that affects the levels of chemical messengers, specifically dopamine and serotonin, to improve mood, thoughts, and behavior.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Olanzapine include dizziness, sleepiness, weight gain, increased prolactin levels in the blood, constipation, increased appetite, weakness, extrapyramidal symptoms, increased liver enzymes, altered blood lipid levels, increased glucose levels in the blood, anticholinergic effects, and decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils).

Expert Advice

  • Olanzapine is effective in treating schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
  • It is less likely to cause heart and movement disorders compared to other similar medications.
  • Full effects on thoughts and mood may take 4 to 6 weeks to manifest.
  • Continue taking Olanzapine as prescribed.
  • Exercise caution while driving or performing tasks that require concentration, as Olanzapine can cause dizziness and sleepiness.
  • It may lead to increased weight, blood sugar, and cholesterol levels.
  • Maintain a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and monitor your blood levels consistently.
  • To reduce the risk of dizziness or fainting, rise slowly after sitting or lying down.
  • Do not discontinue Olanzapine without consulting your doctor first, as it may lead to a worsening of symptoms.

Other Combinations

Fluoxetine + Olanzapine

Frequently asked questions

No, Olanzapine is not a sleeping pill; it is an atypical antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
Olanzapine is not approved for anxiety treatment, although it has been studied with inconclusive results. It may be used alongside anxiolytics for improved outcomes.
Olanzapine should be avoided during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks, as it may cause harmful symptoms in the unborn baby if taken in the last trimester.
Do not stop taking Olanzapine without consulting your doctor, as sudden discontinuation can lead to withdrawal symptoms. Your doctor will gradually reduce the dose before stopping.
Initial improvement may be seen within 1-2 weeks, but full benefits typically take 4-6 weeks. Continue the medication and consult your doctor if it seems ineffective.
Yes, smoking increases the metabolism of Olanzapine, and alcohol should be avoided as it can enhance drowsiness. Your doctor may adjust your dose if you smoke.
Olanzapine can cause serious side effects, including an increased risk of death in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis, elevated blood sugar levels, weight gain, and high fat levels in the blood, particularly in teenagers.
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