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Miltefosine

Uses

Miltefosine is used in the treatment of kala-azar.

How it Works

How Miltefosine works Miltefosine belongs to a class of drugs known as antimicrobial agents. It interacts with essential proteins and chemicals required for the growth and survival of parasites, ultimately leading to their death.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Miltefosine include headache, nausea, itching, sleepiness, decreased appetite, abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, dizziness, weakness, motion sickness, general discomfort, fever, and lymphangitis.

Expert Advice

  • Take Miltefosine with food to avoid an upset stomach.
  • Do not skip any doses; complete the full course of treatment, even if you feel better.
  • It may cause dehydration; drink plenty of fluids.
  • Inform your doctor if you develop abdominal pain, nausea, or diarrhea.
  • Use a reliable contraceptive method to prevent pregnancy while taking this medicine and for 5 months after stopping treatment.
  • Your doctor may order regular blood tests to monitor liver and kidney function during treatment with this medicine.

Other Combinations

Frequently asked questions

Is Miltefosine considered safe?
Miltefosine is safe when taken as prescribed by your doctor. Follow dosing instructions carefully and report any bothersome side effects.
What is the purpose of Miltefosine?
Miltefosine is used to treat various forms of leishmaniasis, including visceral leishmaniasis (affecting internal organs), cutaneous leishmaniasis (affecting the skin), and mucosal leishmaniasis (affecting the nose, mouth, or throat).
Who should avoid using Miltefosine?
Patients with an allergy to Miltefosine or any of its components should avoid using it. If unsure about allergies or using Miltefosine for the first time, consult your doctor.
Is Miltefosine safe during pregnancy?
Miltefosine is not safe to use during pregnancy, as it may harm fetal development. It is prescribed only when the benefits outweigh the risks. Inform your doctor if you are planning to conceive, are pregnant, or breastfeeding. If you become pregnant while on Miltefosine, notify your doctor immediately.
Can I discontinue Miltefosine if I feel better?
No, do not stop taking Miltefosine without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better. Symptoms may improve before the infection is fully treated, so continue the medication for the prescribed duration.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Miltefosine?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's nearly time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the scheduled dose. Do not double the dose to compensate for the missed one, as this can increase the risk of side effects.
What information should I provide to my doctor before starting Miltefosine?
Inform your doctor about any existing health issues, particularly kidney or heart problems, as these may require dose adjustments. Also, disclose all medications you are taking and whether you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
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