Lopinavir + Ritonavir
Uses
How Ritonavir and Lopinavir Work Ritonavir and Lopinavir is a combination of two anti-HIV medications. They function by interfering with an enzyme known as protease, which is essential for HIV-infected cells to produce new viruses. This action halts the production of new viruses.
How it Works
Common side effects of Ritonavir and Lopinavir include taste changes, headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, increased liver enzymes, elevated blood lipid levels, and peripheral neuropathy (tingling and numbness in the feet and hands).
Expert Advice
- Ritonavir + Lopinavir is a combination medicine that slows down or stops the progression of HIV infection in the body.
- Take it with food, preferably at the same time each day.
- Skipping doses increases the risk of treatment failure; ensure that you take all your doses at the correct time.
- It may cause weight gain and weakening of your bones.
- Eat a healthy diet, exercise regularly, and take calcium and vitamin D supplements as advised by your doctor.
- It may cause dizziness and sleepiness; avoid driving or engaging in activities that require mental focus until you know how it affects you.
- Your doctor may monitor your kidney and liver functions regularly.
- Inform your doctor if you develop symptoms such as:
- Abdominal pain
- Loss of appetite
- Darkened urine
- Yellowing of the eyes or skin
- Do not stop taking Ritonavir + Lopinavir without your doctor’s advice.
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