Gemfibrozil

Uses

Gemfibrozil is used in the treatment of high cholesterol and high triglycerides.

How it Works

How Gemfibrozil works Gemfibrozil is a lipid-lowering medication. It functions by reducing the levels of triglycerides and "bad" cholesterol (LDL), while increasing the levels of "good" cholesterol (HDL).

Side Effects

Common side effects of Gemfibrozil include abdominal pain, diarrhea, rash, and dyspepsia.

Expert Advice

  • It should be taken on an empty stomach or half an hour before a meal.
  • Avoid alcohol consumption while taking this medication.
  • Your doctor may check your liver function before starting treatment and regularly thereafter.
  • Notify your doctor if you experience:
    • Increased tiredness
    • Loss of appetite
    • Yellowing of the eyes or skin
    • Dark urine
  • Inform your doctor if you experience muscle pain, tenderness, cramps, or weakness while taking Gemfibrozil, particularly if accompanied by a fever.
  • Do not discontinue Gemfibrozil without consulting your doctor, even if you feel better.
  • Gemfibrozil is the medication of choice for lowering triglyceride levels in the blood.
  • It can reduce triglycerides by up to 50%.
  • It decreases the risk of heart disease and helps prevent stroke and heart attack.
  • Take it along with regular exercise and a low-fat diet to lower levels of fat in the blood.
  • It should be taken with food.

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Frequently asked questions

Gemfibrozil is safe when taken at the prescribed dose and duration as advised by a doctor.
Gemfibrozil and fenofibrate are both fibrates used to lower triglyceride levels in the blood.
Patients should not take Gemfibrozil with simvastatin or Lipitor (atorvastatin). However, it can be used with niacin in patients with very high fat levels.
Gemfibrozil is a fibrate and is not a statin, blood thinner, narcotic, fenofibrate, or beta blocker. Patients should follow their doctor's advice regarding its use.
Diarrhea and constipation are common side effects of Gemfibrozil. Other side effects like weight loss, weight gain, raised blood sugar, hair loss, gallstones, and erectile dysfunction are rare. Consult your doctor if you experience any of these side effects.
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