Exenatide

Uses

Exenatide is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

How it Works

How Exenatide works Exenatide is an anti-diabetic medication. It works by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas, decreasing hormones that raise blood sugar levels, slowing down digestion, and reducing appetite.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Exenatide include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, constipation, dizziness, headache, hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level), weakness, gallbladder disease, a jittery feeling, and dyspepsia.

Expert Advice

If you have been prescribed insulin, do not inject insulin and Exenatide at the same site.
Store unused pens in the refrigerator.
After the first use, you can store the pen at room temperature for up to 30 days.
Exenatide may cause nausea. To minimize this effect:

Eat smaller meals.
Limit fatty food intake.
Stop eating when you feel full.

Notify your doctor immediately if you experience severe and/or persistent upper abdominal pain.
Exenatide helps control blood glucose levels and prevents long-term complications of diabetes.
You should continue to:

Exercise regularly.
Eat a healthy diet.
Take your other diabetes medications (if prescribed) along with Exenatide.

Inject Exenatide under the skin of your belly, thighs, or the back of your upper arm.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If the next dose is within the next 72 hours, skip the missed dose.
Store the pen in the refrigerator. When refrigeration is not possible, you can keep your pen at room temperature (below 30°C) for up to 2 weeks.
Do not use Exenatide if the pen is damaged or if the medicine does not appear clear and colorless.

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Frequently asked questions

Is Exenatide safe?

Exenatide is safe when used as prescribed by your doctor.

How is Exenatide administered?

Exenatide is injected subcutaneously twice daily, typically in the thigh, abdomen, or upper arm, within an hour before meals. A missed dose should be administered one hour before the next meal. Follow your doctor's instructions for proper administration.

Is Exenatide the same as insulin?

No, Exenatide is a synthetic version of exendin-4, a hormone that stimulates insulin release from pancreatic beta-cells, helping to control blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes.

Does Exenatide cause hypoglycemia?

Exenatide does not directly cause hypoglycemia, but it may lead to low blood sugar when used with other antidiabetic medications or insulin.

Does Exenatide cause pancreatitis?

Yes, Exenatide can cause pancreatitis, a rare but serious side effect. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or inability to eat.

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