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Empagliflozin

Uses

Empagliflozin is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

How it Works

How Empagliflozin Works Empagliflozin is an anti-diabetic medication that helps remove excess sugar from the body through urine.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Empagliflozin include nausea, increased thirst, hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level), nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the throat and nasal passages), urinary tract infection, vomiting, constipation, polyuria, and genital fungal infection.

Expert Advice

  • Empagliflozin is used alone or in combination with other diabetes medicines to control blood sugar and prevent long-term complications.
  • It may cause your body to lose too much fluid (dehydration) or increase urination frequency. Drink plenty of water and stay hydrated.
  • Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) may occur when used with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol, or if you delay or miss a meal.
  • Always carry some sugary food or fruit juice to counteract hypoglycemia symptoms such as cold sweats, cool pale skin, tremors, and anxiety.
  • It can lead to genital fungal and/or urinary tract infections (UTIs) in both females and males; therefore, practice good hygiene.
  • Regularly monitor your blood sugar levels while taking this medicine.
  • Inform your doctor immediately if you experience persistent dizziness, joint pain, cold-like symptoms, or unexplained nausea/vomiting.
  • Empagliflozin also reduces the risk of heart attack, heart failure, or other cardiovascular events.
  • Continue to exercise regularly, maintain a healthy diet, and take any other prescribed diabetes medicines alongside Empagliflozin.
  • Empagliflozin may assist in weight loss and lowering blood pressure.

Other Combinations

Empagliflozin + Linagliptin

Empagliflozin + Metformin

Frequently asked questions

No, do not discontinue Empagliflozin without consulting your doctor, as this may cause a sudden rise in blood glucose levels. Always follow the prescribed dosage and duration.
The HbA1c test measures your blood sugar management over the past 2-3 months. Your doctor may recommend testing every three months.
Empagliflozin alone does not typically cause low blood sugar. However, when used with other diabetes medications like insulin or sulfonylureas, hypoglycemia may occur.
If you remember within 12 hours of the missed dose, take it immediately and resume your regular schedule. If it's less than 12 hours until your next dose, skip the missed dose and do not take a double dose.
Take the prescribed dose from your doctor, with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with water, preferably at the same time each day. Adhere to your diet and exercise plan as directed by your doctor for optimal results.
Yes, Empagliflozin can be used alone or in combination with other diabetes medications. However, it is essential to maintain a proper diet and exercise regimen.
Yes, but be cautious. Both medications can cause fluid loss, increasing the risk of dehydration, fainting, or lightheadedness. Inform your doctor about your furosemide use before starting Empagliflozin.
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