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Clonidine + Hydrochlorothiazide

Uses

Clonidine and Hydrochlorothiazide are used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure).

How it Works

How Clonidine and Hydrochlorothiazide work Clonidine and hydrochlorothiazide is a combination of two medications that effectively lower blood pressure. Clonidine is an alpha-2 agonist that works by relaxing blood vessels, making the heart more efficient at pumping blood throughout the body. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that lowers blood pressure by removing excess water and certain electrolytes from the body. Over time, it also helps relax blood vessels and improve blood flow.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Clonidine and Hydrochlorothiazide include sedation, dry mouth, decreased potassium levels in the blood, increased uric acid levels in the blood, slow heart rate, increased blood lipid levels, glucose intolerance, electrolyte imbalance, and sexual dysfunction.

Expert Advice

  • Your doctor has prescribed $name to control hypertension (high blood pressure).
  • Take it according to the dose and duration suggested by your doctor, along with regular exercise and dietary control.
  • It may cause dizziness; avoid driving and activities requiring attention until you know how it affects you.
  • Be aware that it may lead to lightheadedness, especially when standing up (orthostatic hypotension).
  • Rise slowly if you have been sitting or lying down.
  • Dry mouth may occur as a side effect; frequent mouth rinses, good oral hygiene, increased water intake, and sugarless candy may help alleviate this.

Frequently asked questions

Can Clonidine+Hydrochlorothiazide cause dizziness?
Yes, Clonidine+Hydrochlorothiazide can cause dizziness, especially when standing up quickly. To minimize this risk, rise slowly from sitting or lying down.
Does Clonidine+Hydrochlorothiazide lead to dry mouth?
Yes, Clonidine+Hydrochlorothiazide can cause dry mouth. To alleviate this, drink plenty of water throughout the day, keep water by your bedside, use lip balm for dry lips, and avoid acidic, spicy, and salty foods.
Is it safe to stop Clonidine+Hydrochlorothiazide if I feel fine?
No, do not stop taking Clonidine+Hydrochlorothiazide without consulting your doctor, even if you feel well. Sudden discontinuation can result in serious health risks, including heart attack and stroke.
What are the storage and disposal instructions for Clonidine+Hydrochlorothiazide?
Store Clonidine+Hydrochlorothiazide in its original container, tightly closed, as directed on the label. Dispose of any unused medication properly to prevent accidental ingestion by pets or children.
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