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Carvedilol

Uses

Carvedilol is used in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina (heart-related chest pain), and heart failure.

How it Works

How Carvedilol works: Carvedilol is an alpha and beta blocker. It functions by slowing down the heart rate and relaxing blood vessels, which enhances the heart's efficiency in pumping blood throughout the body.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Carvedilol include fatigue, dizziness, hypotension (low blood pressure), diarrhea, increased blood glucose levels, weight gain, slow heart rate, weakness, and nausea.

Expert Advice

  • It should be taken with food.
  • Check your blood pressure one week after starting Carvedilol, and inform your doctor if it has not improved.
  • Carvedilol may cause dizziness or sleepiness.
  • Do not drive or engage in activities requiring concentration until you know how it affects you.
  • It is advisable to avoid drinking alcohol while taking Carvedilol, as it may exacerbate side effects.
  • Do not stop taking Carvedilol suddenly, as this can cause a sudden increase in blood pressure, thereby raising the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Other Combinations

Carvedilol + Ivabradine

Frequently asked questions

Yes, Carvedilol can cause tiredness and dizziness, especially when starting treatment or increasing the dose. Avoid driving or operating machinery if you experience these symptoms.
Carvedilol should be avoided in patients with severe heart failure requiring intensive care, those with asthma or breathing problems, slow or irregular heartbeats, liver issues, or allergies to the medication.
Carvedilol may rarely worsen kidney function in heart failure patients, particularly those with low blood pressure, arterial hardening, or pre-existing kidney issues. Such patients should be monitored closely, but kidney function typically returns to baseline after discontinuation.
Yes, weight gain can be a side effect of Carvedilol, though not everyone experiences it. Inform your doctor if you gain weight or have breathing difficulties, as these may indicate fluid retention.
Yes, diabetic patients can take Carvedilol with regular blood glucose monitoring. While it generally does not affect blood glucose in well-controlled diabetes, it may mask hypoglycemia symptoms and worsen hyperglycemia in heart failure patients. Monitoring is essential during treatment.
Carvedilol should be taken with food to slow absorption and reduce the risk of orthostatic hypotension, which can cause dizziness or fainting.
Serious side effects of Carvedilol include fainting, shortness of breath, weight gain, swelling in extremities, chest pain, slow or irregular heartbeat, rash, hives, itching, and difficulty breathing or swallowing. Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.
Stopping Carvedilol suddenly can lead to chest pain or heart attack. Your doctor may gradually reduce your dose before discontinuation if necessary.
If you take more than the recommended dose of Carvedilol, you may experience slow heartbeat, dizziness, fainting, difficulty breathing, vomiting, or seizures. Seek immediate medical assistance.
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