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Albumin + Paclitaxel

Uses

Paclitaxel and Albumin Uses Paclitaxel and Albumin are used in the treatment of breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and pancreatic cancer.

How it Works

How Paclitaxel and Albumin Work Paclitaxel and albumin is a combination of two medicines: paclitaxel and albumin. Paclitaxel, an anticancer agent derived from plants, works by preventing cancer cells from dividing into two new cells, thereby inhibiting cancer growth. Albumin, a natural protein found in blood, helps replace blood or body fluids lost due to excessive bleeding, surgery, or kidney dialysis.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Paclitaxel and Albumin include hair loss, decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils), ECG changes, fatigue, muscle pain, joint pain, increased aspartate aminotransferase, increased alkaline phosphatase levels in the blood, anemia (low number of red blood cells), infection, diarrhea, low blood platelets, peripheral neuropathy (tingling and numbness in the hands and feet), nausea, vomiting, peripheral edema, fever, decreased appetite, rash, and dehydration.

Expert Advice

  • Paclitaxel + Albumin may cause birth defects if either the male or female is treated with it at the time of conception.
  • Use some form of birth control while being treated with this medicine and for at least 12 weeks after discontinuation.
  • If you receive Paclitaxel + Albumin in combination with gemcitabine, infections can be severe and may lead to death.
  • Inform your doctor immediately if you have a fever (temperature greater than 100.4° F) or develop signs of infection.
  • Be cautious when using a toothbrush, toothpick, or dental floss.
  • Your doctor, dentist, or nurse may recommend alternative methods for cleaning your teeth and gums.
  • Avoid contact sports or situations where you may bruise or sustain injuries, as this medicine increases the risk of bleeding.
  • To reduce nausea, take anti-nausea medications as prescribed by your doctor, and eat small, frequent meals.
  • Decreased sensation, numbness, and tingling in fingers and toes may worsen with repeated doses of this medicine.
  • Protect yourself from injury if you experience numbness in your hands or feet, and report this to your doctor.
  • If you are undergoing any surgery, inform the surgeon or anesthetist that you are being treated with Paclitaxel + Albumin, as it may affect other medications used during the procedure.

Other Combinations

Frequently asked questions

How is Paclitaxel+Albumin administered?
Paclitaxel+Albumin is given intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes.
Does Paclitaxel+Albumin cause hair loss?
Yes, it may cause brittle hair, patchy hair loss, or thinning, which typically resolves after treatment ends. Handle hair gently to minimize loss.
What is the treatment schedule for Paclitaxel+Albumin?
The administration schedule varies by cancer type: a. Breast cancer: once every three weeks (day 1 of a 21-day cycle); b. Lung cancer: weekly (days 1, 8, and 15 of a 21-day cycle) with carboplatin on day 1; c. Pancreatic cancer: weekly (days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle) with gemcitabine on the same days. Your doctor will determine the total number of cycles needed.
How can I relieve diarrhea while on Paclitaxel+Albumin?
Consume foods high in soluble fiber, such as ripe bananas, oranges, boiled potatoes, white rice, curd, and oatmeal. Drink 8-10 glasses of water daily to prevent dehydration, and consider soups and juices for hydration.
Can I receive other vaccinations while on Paclitaxel+Albumin?
No, consult your doctor before getting any vaccinations during treatment.
Are there dietary restrictions while taking Paclitaxel+Albumin?
You can maintain your normal diet unless advised otherwise by your doctor. It's recommended to drink water regularly, eat small nutritious snacks frequently, and use hard candy or popsicles to manage nausea.
What precautions should I take for tingling or numbness in my limbs?
Be cautious when moving, as these symptoms may affect your balance. Consult your doctor about any symptoms, as they may adjust your treatment.
What should I do about skin changes after taking Paclitaxel+Albumin?
Use moisturizer for rashes and dry skin, avoid direct sunlight, wear protective clothing and sunscreen (SPF over 15), and refrain from swimming in chlorinated water. Loose, cotton clothing is advisable.
What precautions should I take to protect others while on Paclitaxel+Albumin?
Follow these precautions during treatment and for one week afterward: a. Flush the toilet twice after using it; b. Wash contaminated linens or clothing separately; c. Seal soiled diapers and pads in a plastic bag before disposal; d. Use barrier contraceptives, such as condoms, during sexual intercourse.
How can I manage tiredness and weakness during treatment with Paclitaxel+Albumin?
Gentle exercise may help alleviate fatigue, but consult your doctor before starting any exercise. Avoid driving or operating machinery if you feel tired or dizzy.
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