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Liraglutide

Uses

Liraglutide is used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is administered in conjunction with diet and exercise to enhance blood sugar control in adults with this condition.

How it Works

How Liraglutide works Liraglutide is an anti-diabetic medication. It works by increasing the release of insulin from the pancreas, decreasing hormones that raise blood sugar levels, slowing down digestion, and reducing appetite.

Side Effects

Common side effects of Liraglutide include constipation, decreased appetite, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dyspepsia, flatulence, and nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the throat and nasal passages).

Expert Advice

  • Liraglutide helps to control blood glucose levels and prevents long-term complications of diabetes.
  • Liraglutide should be injected under the skin of your abdomen or thigh at the same time every day.
  • Do not administer intravenously or intramuscularly.
  • Store the pen in the refrigerator.
  • When refrigeration is not possible, you can keep your pen at room temperature (less than 30°C) for up to 2 weeks.
  • Do not freeze the pen.
  • Liraglutide may cause nausea. To minimize this effect:
    • Eat smaller meals.
    • Limit fatty food intake.
    • Stop eating when you feel full.
  • Notify your doctor immediately if you experience severe and/or persistent upper abdominal pain and vomiting.
  • You should continue to exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet, and take your other diabetes medications (if prescribed) along with Liraglutide.
  • Inject under the skin of your belly, thighs, or the back of your upper arm.
  • If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If the next dose is within the next 72 hours, skip the missed dose.
  • Notify your doctor immediately if you have severe and/or persistent upper abdominal pain.
  • Do not use Liraglutide if you notice that the pen is damaged, or if the medicine does not appear clear and colorless.

Frequently asked questions

What if I forget to inject a dose?
If you forget a dose, inject it as soon as you remember. If it's close to your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose.
What are the other uses of Liraglutide?
Liraglutide is used to manage blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes and to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, or death in adults with type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Can Liraglutide be used for weight loss?
Yes, Liraglutide can be used as an adjunct therapy for weight loss alongside a reduced-calorie diet and exercise in obese or overweight patients. It is primarily approved for managing type 2 diabetes.
What are the serious side effects of Liraglutide?
Serious side effects include pancreatitis, severe allergic reactions, hypoglycemia, kidney failure, and gallbladder issues.
Is it better to take Liraglutide in the morning or at night?
Liraglutide can be taken once daily at any time, but it is recommended to take it at the same time each day. It is administered subcutaneously using a prefilled dosing pen.
Can I use other anti-diabetic medicines along with Liraglutide?
Yes, other anti-diabetic medications can be used with Liraglutide, but doses may need adjustment. Do not mix Liraglutide with other insulins, and avoid using similar medications like exenatide or lixisenatide simultaneously.
What is the most important information I should know about Liraglutide?
Liraglutide may cause serious side effects, including thyroid tumors, and is not recommended for individuals with a personal or family history of such tumors. Seek immediate medical attention for symptoms like a neck lump, hoarseness, difficulty swallowing, or shortness of breath.
What things need to be checked before injecting Liraglutide? How should I inject Liraglutide?
Before injection, ensure the Liraglutide solution is clear, colorless, and free of particles. Do not use if it appears discolored or contains particles. Inject subcutaneously, not intravenously or intramuscularly, and learn the proper technique before self-injection.
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